सामाजिक लैंगिक विभेद तथा अन्याय कायमै रहँदा जेठ महिनामा ३७ जना महिला तथा किशोरी विभिन्न श्रोत साधनको उपभोगबाट वञ्चीत २०० जना महिला तथा बालिकामाथि हिंसा, ५० प्रतिशत हिंसा घरभित्रै
@)) hgf dlxnf tyf aflnsfdfly हिंसा, %) k|ltzt lx+;f 3/leq}
cf]/]sn] cfkm\gf] :yfkgfsfn b]lv g} lx+;f /lxt jftfj/0fdf afFRg kfpg' x/]s gful/ssf] clwsf/ xf] eGg] ;jfnnfO{ p7fg ub}{ dlxnf lx+;f lj?4 cleofg ;+rfng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ dlxnf clwsf/ ;'lglZrt x'g] jftfj/0f l;h{gf xf];\ / ;dfhdf n}+lus ;dfgtf sfod xf];\ . lkt[;QfTds ;+/rgfsf] cf8df rln/x]sf] xfd|f] ;dfhdf dlxnf dfly x'g] lx+;f dWo] 3/]n' lx+;f Pp6f k|d'v xf] . dlxnfx?nfO{ ;fwg >f]taf6 jl~rt ul/ pgLx?sf] ;jf{lu0f ljsf;df c;/ k'¥ofpg]] sfo{ jiff}{ b]lv rNb} cfPsf] 5 . hGd] b]lv g} >f]tx?sf] pkef]udf dlxnfx?n] lje]b ef]Ub} cfPsf 5g\ . kl/jf/ leq} vfglkg, lzIfflbIff, klx/g, cfkm'nfO OR5f nfu]sf] s'/f ug{ kfpg] s'/fdf dlxnfn] lje]b ef]Ug' k5{ . pRr lzIff nufot, Jofkf/ Joj;fodf k'v]{pnL ;DktLsf] pkof]u ug{ 5f]/Lx?n] lj/n} kfPsf] x''G5g\ . sfg"gn] k}t[s ;DktLdf 5f]/f5f]/Lsf ;dfg xs nfUg] Joj:Yff u/]klg Jojxf/df nfu' ePsf] 5}g . sfg"gn] ;'lglZrt u/]sf o:Tf clwsf/sf] pkof]u ug{ gful/stf nufotsf j}wflgs sfuhkq clgjfo{ x'G5 . dlxnfx?nfO{ o:tf sfuhkq agfpg} glbP/ >f]t ;Ddsf] kx'Frdf afwf pTkGg ul/Psf] kfOG5 . o;/L >f]t ;fwgsf] pkof]udf jl~rtLs/0f ubf{ dlxnfsf] ;du| ljsf;df c;/ k/]sf] 5 . ;fy} o;n] dlxnfx?sf] ;jf{lu0f ljsf;df gsf/fTds c;/ k/]sf] kfO{G5 eg] pgLx?sf] cfTdannfO{ ;d]t o;n] sdhf]/ agfPsf] b]lvG5 .
cf]/]sn] h]7 dlxgfdf ;+:yfdf clen]lvs/0f u/]sf -!^(_ tyf ljleGg /fli6«o kqklqsfx?af6 k|fKt -#!_ 36\gfsf cfwf/df hDdf @)) j6f n}lËs lje]bdf cfwfl/t lx+;fsf] tYofÍ ;+sng u/]sf] 5 . x/]s dlxgf em} h]7 dlxgfdf clen]vLs/0f ePsf 36\gfnfO{ ljZn]if0f ubf{ ;du| tYofÍsf] !)) hgf -%) k|ltzt_ dlxnf tyf aflnsfdfly 3/]n' lx+;f ePsf] 5 . 3/]n' lx+;f dWo] klg ;a} eGbf a9L #& hgf dlxnf tyf aflnsfx? >f]t ;fwg af6 jl~rtLs/0fdf k/]sf 5g\ . h; dWo] s;}nfO{ vfg nfpg glbO{ 3/lgsfnf ul/ j]jf:tf ul/Psf], s;}sf] aRrfsf] k9fO{ n]vfO{sf] nflu vr{ glbPsf], s;}n] gful/stf gagfOlbPsf], / cGo cfjZos ;|f]t ;'ljwfjf6 jl~rt u/L lx+;f ul/Psf] kfOPsf] 5 . To;}u/L #^ hgf dlxnf zfl/l/s lx+;fsf] l;sf/ x'g afWo ePsf],dlxnf tyf aflnsfx?df ufnLunf}h tyf ckzAb k|of]u / ljleGg vfn] afxfgfdf rfl/lqs cf/f]k nufO{ / s;}nfO ljjfx kl5 cnkq kf/]sf] / lx+;f ul/ oftgf lbPsf] tYofÍn] b]vfPsf] 5 . of] tYofÍaf6 k|To]s JolQmsf nflu 3/ ;'/lIft x'g'kg]{df 3/leq} dlxnf aflnsf cem a9L c;'/lIft / lx+;fsf] hf]lvddf /x]sf] b]vfpF5 .
s_ dlxnf tyf aflnsfdfly lx;fsf] k|sf/
o;}u/L 3/]n' lx+;fsf 36gf afx]s h]7 dlxgfdf cf]/]sn] clen]vLs/0f u/]sf] tYofÍnfO{ ljZn]if0f ubf{ %# hgf -@& k|ltzt_ dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf dfly of}g lx+;f ePsf] 5 . h;dWo] @# j6f -!@ k|ltzt_ anfTsf/sf] 36gf tYofÍsn] b]vfpF5 . anfTsf/sf] 36gfdf ! hgf gfaflnssf] anfTsf/ kl5 xTof ePsf] 5 . @* j6f -!$ k|ltzt_ ;fdflhs lx+;fsf] 36gf ;+sng ePsf] 5 . To:t} @) j6f -( k|ltzt_ of}g b'Jo{jxf/sf] 36gf, * j6f -$ k|ltzt_ xTofsf] 36gf, / @ j6f -! k|ltzt_ dfgj j]rljvg h:tf] h3Go ck/fwsf] 36gf ;+sng ePsf] 5 .
v_ 3/]n' lx+;fsf] k|sf/ -h]7—@)&(_
h]7 dlxgfsf] lx+;fsf] tYofÍ x]bf{ !)) hgf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf dfly 3/]n' lx+;f ePsf] b]lvG5 . ;a} eGbf a9L #* hgfnfO{ >f]t ;fwg af6 jl~rtLs/0fdf k/]sf], #^ hgf dfly zfl/l/s lx+;f ePsf], !& hgf dlxnfn] df}lvs b'Jo{jxf/ ef]u]sf] / ( hgfn] rfl/lqs cf/f]k h:tf] lx+;f ;xg' k/]sf] cj:yf 5 .
u_ >f]t ;साwgaf6 jl~rtLs/0fsf] k|sf/ -h]7—@)&(_
h]7 dlxgf sf] 36\gfsf] tYof+s x]bf{ s'n #& hgf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfx? >f]t ;fwg af6 jl~rt ePsf] b]lvG5 . h;dWo] !& hgf -$^ k|ltzt_ dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfnfO{ vfg nfpgaf6 jl~rt ul/Psf] kfOPsf] 5 . h;df k|fo h;f] dlxnfsf >Ldfg\n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/df uO{ a]jf:tf ug]{ / vr{ gk7fpg] u/]sf 36\gfx? o;df ;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ . sltkon] ax'ljjfx u/]/ 5f]8]sf] / sf]lx a]kQf ePsf] 36\gf 5 . # hgf -* k|ltzt_ dlxnfnfO{ >Ldfgn] gful/stf gagfOlbPsf] / # hgf -* k|ltzt_ nfO{ ljjfxbtf{ gul/lbPsf] tYofÍn] b]vfp5 . To:t} ul/ @ hgf -% k|ltzt_ afnaflnsfnfO{ k9fO n]vfOdf nfUg] vr{ glbP/ lzIff af6 jl~rt ul/Psf] / !) hgf -@& k|ltzt_ dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ >Ldfg\ tyf kl/jf/n] dfof / :ofxf/af6 jl~rt u/]sf] / ;Gtfgsf] gftf k|dfl0ft gul/lbPsf] cj:yf 5 . h;n] s] k'li6 x'G5 eg] cem} klg ;dfhdf lkQ[;Qfds ;f]r xfjL 5 / dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfx?n] lx+;f ef]Ug afWo kfl/Psf] 5 . s'g}klg JolQmdfly lx+;f x'g' eg]sf] dfgj clwsf/sf] xgg\ xf] .
s]xL k|ltlgwL d'ns 36\gfx?
36gf !
;'g;/LsL %) jifL{o dlxnfsf] @)%# ;fndf ;fdflhs k/Dk/f cg';f/ dfuL ljjfx ePsf] lyof] . b'O{ 5f]/Lsf] hGd kZrft >Ldfg\ / 3/kl/jf/n] 3/]n' lx+;f ul/ 3/df a:g g;Sg] ePkl5 5f]/L ;lxt pgL @)^* ;fn b]lv dfO{tLdf a:b} cfPsL lyPg . pgL dfO{tLdf a:g yfn]kl5 >Ldfg\n] bf];|f] ljjfx u/] / @)&) ;fndf pgn] j}wflgs ?kdf ;DaGw ljR5]b u/]sL lyOg\ . clxn] /fli6«o kl/ro kq agfpg] cleofg rln/x]sf] cj:yfdf cfkmgf] kl/ro kq agfpgsf nflu hfFbf pgnfO{ ;DaGw ljR5]b k'li6 x'g] sfuhft, ;DaGwLt j8faf6 ;DaGw ljR5]b ePsf] l;kmfl/; / a;fO{ ;/fO{sf] sfuh dfluof] o;}ul/ pgL k"j{>Ldfg\ a:g] j8f sfof{nodf uO{ gftf k|dfl0ft k|df0f kq, gful/stfsf] k|ltlnkL, ;DaGw laR5]bsf] km};nfsf] k|ltlnkLsf nflu ;DaGw ljR5]b l;kmfl/; / a;fO{ ;/fO{ dfUbf a'9Lu+uf uf=kf= j8f g+=& sf] ;lrjn] a;fO;/fO{sf] dfq l;kmfl/; lbg ;Sg] / ;DaGw ljR5]b btf{sf l;kmfl/;sf] nflu >Ldfg\ rflxG5 eg]/ l;kmfl/; /f]lsPsf] lyof] . cf]/]s g]kfnn] ;dGjo u/]kl5 k|efljtn] j8faf6 l;kmfl/; kfO{ /fli6«o kl/ro kq kfpg ;kmn eOg\ .
36gf @
alb{of lhNnfsf] #% alif{of dlxnf ;fg} b]lv cf+lzs ckf+u l5g\ . vf]nfdf g'xfpFbf sfgdf kfgL k;]sf]n] pgL sfg sd ;'lG5g\ eg] cfFvfdf km'nf] k/]sfn] pkrf/ gx'bfF cfFvf /fd|f];Fu b]VbLgg\ . pgn] !$ jif{sf] pd]/df ;'v]{tsf Ps o'jf;+u ljjfx ul/g\ / b'O{ aRrf klg eP . >Ldfg\n] ;w} emu8f ug]{ s'6lk6 ug{ yfn] kl5 pgL dfOt uP/ a:g yflng\ . pgL dfO{t a;]sf] a]nf Pshgf cfkmGtn] ;f]xL ufFpsf] ckf+utf eQf a'em\g] dflg;;+u lax] u/ eg]/ kmsfP kl5 pgLn] klg /fd|} dfg]/ bf];|f] ljx] ul/g\ . t/ pgsf] bf];|f] >Ldfg\ klg l/;fn' :jefj / v/fa afgL Joxf]/f ePsf] yfxf kfPkl5 pgL km]/L dfOtd} a;]sL lyOg\ . ToxL a]nf pgsf >Ldfg\ anfTsf/sf] cleof]udf h]n rnfg eP / clxn] ;hfo sfl6/x]sf 5g\ . pgsf] gful/stf ag]sf] 5}g . pgsf] xfnsf >Ldfg\ h]ndf ePsf]n] ljjfx btf{ / gful/stf agfpg ;s]sL 5}gg\ . sfd u/]/ lhjgofkg u5'{ eg]/ ef/tsf] sfnfkxf8 ;Dd k'u]klg cfkm\gf] kfl/>lds ;d]t gkfP/ kmls{g' kof]{ . kfl/>lds kfpg pgn] sfg"gL ;xof]u lngsf] nflu pgL;Fu gful/stf h:tf sfuhkqsf] cefj eof] . bf];|f] >Ldfg\af6 pgsf] Pp6f 5f]/L klg l5g\ / pgL PrcfOeL ;qmldlt l5g\ . pgnfO{ cfkmgf] pkrf/ / 5f]/Lsf] hGd btf{sf] nflu gful/stf h:Tff] sfuhkqsf] clt cfjZostf ePsf] 5 . cf]/]ssf] ;'/lIft cfjf;df cfOk'u]sL pgnfO{ cfjf; nufot cGo ;xof]u ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
36gf #
df]/Ë lhNnfsf] lj/f6gu/sL jiff{ -gfd kl/jt{g_ Pp6f ;fdfGo kl/jf/df hlGdPsL x'g . cfly{s cj:Yff sdhf]/ ePklg a'jf cfdfn] bM'v u/]/ cfO=P ;Dd k9fpg' ePsf] lyof] . t/ To;kl5 pgsf a'afcfdfn] ltdLnfO{ xfdL k9fpg ;Sb}gf} elg a]jf:tf u/] . pgsf cfdfa'afn] gful/stf agfO{ lbg cfu|x ubf{ klg gagfOlbg], / ;fdfGo vr{af6 klg jl~rt ug'{ ePsf] s'/f pgL ;lDemlG5g\ . cfkm"nfO{ cfjZos vr{sf nflu pgL dgf]/~hg If]qdf sfd ug{ z'? u/]/ cfkm\gf cfjZostfx? k'/f ug{ yflng\ . t/ o;/L sxfFaf6 k};f NofPsf] eg]/ 3/df cfdf÷af n] s'6lk6 ug{ yfn] kl5 pgL /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]udf lgj]bg lbg k'u]sL lyOg\ . o; cl3 klg pgn] cfkm" dfly s'6lk6 ePsf] eGb} ph'/L lbPkl5 k6s k6s lhNnf k|x/L sfo{fnodf 5nkmn ul/Psf] / ldnfkq ePsf] lyof] . k6s k6s 36gf bf]xl/P kl5 lhNnf k|x/L sfo{nosf] l;kmfl/;df jiff{nfO cf]/]ssf] ;'/Iff cfjf;df k7fOPsf] lyof] . cf]/]sn] jiff{nfO ;'/lIft cfjf;sf ;fy} dgf]k/fdz{, sfg"gL k/fdz{ nufotsf] ;]jf lbb} cfPsf] 5 .
36gf $
df]/Ë lhNnfsf] ;'Gb/x/}rfsL ldgfsf] lj/f6gu/sf e]ifs'df/ vqL;Fu dfuL ljjfx ePsf] lyof] . ljjfx ePsf] s]xL ;dokl5 >Ldfg\n] ufnLunf}r ug]{, s'6lk6 ug]{, gful/stf gagfOlbg], ljjfx btf{ gul/lbg] tyf dfgl;s oftgf lbg z'? u/] . lax] ePkl5 3/df cfP/ dlxgfjf/L geO ue{ /x]sf] eGb} >Ldfg\ / ;f;'n] pgnfO{ rfl/lqs cf/f]k nufP/ dfgl;s oftgf lbg yfn]sf lyP . pgsf] k]6df ePsf] aRrfg} c?sf] eGb} cf/f]k nufpb} ;DaGw laR5]bsf] nflu bjfa lbP . ;DaGw laR5]b gePkl5 >Ldfg\n] pgnfO dfOtLdf 5f8]/ uP . pgL ;'Gb/x/}rf gu/kflnsfsf] l;kmfl/;df cf]/]ssf] ;'/Iff cfjf;df lj/f6gu/df a:b} cfPsL l5g . pgL clxn] kfFr dlxgfsf] ue{jtL l5g\ . >Ldfg;Fusf] ljjfx btf{ gful/stf nufotsf] sfuhkq gePsfn] pgnfO Gofosf] nflu cuf8L a9\g ;d:of ePsf] 5 . dfly pNn]v ul/Psf s]xL k|ltlglwd'ns 36\gfx? dfq x'g . oBkL o:tf w]/} lx+;fsf 36gfx? ;fj{hlgs x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ eg] 3/kl/jf/sf JolQmx?af6 ePsf 36\gfsf] ph'/L lbg k|efljtx?n] g;s]sf] sltko 36\gfaf6 k|efljt JolQmx? l/df]6 sfpG;]ln+udf klg cfpg g;s]sf] / tTsfn lx+;f k|efljtsf nflu ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ ;xof]uL ;+oGqx? klg k|efljtdo gx'Fbf Gofo kfpg] ljZjf; g} gePsf sf/0f klg 36\gfx? Afflx/ gcfPsf] cj:yf 5 .
3_ 3/]n' lx+;f k|efljtsf] pd]/sf] cfwf/df juL{s/0f
tYofÍ x]bf{ !)) hgf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf dfly 3/]n' lx+;f ePsf] lyof] . h;dWo] nueu cflw h:tf] k|efljtx? -$% Ü_ @^ b]lv #% jif{ pd]/ ;d'x /x]sf 5g\. To;}ul/ #^ Ü !^ b]lv @% jif{ , !@ Ü #^ b]lv $% jif{ / & Ü $% b]lv dfly /x]sf 5g\ .
ª_ 3/]n' lx+;f k|efljtsf] cf/f]]lkt;usf] ;;;DaGw
3/]n' lx+;f k|efljtsf] cf/f]]lkt;Fusf] ;DaGw x]bf{ b'O ltxfO{ eGbf a]l; -*^ k|ltzt_ >Ldfg\af6 / !$ k|ltzt kl/jf/sf] ;b:oaf6 lx+;f ePsf] tYofÍn]] b]vfpF5 .
lgZsif{M
>Ldfg\ a]kQf ePsf jf >Ldfg\n] 5f8]/ uPsf w]/} dlxnfx? cfˆgf] ;Gtfgsf] hGd btf{ u/fpg c;dy{ 5g\ . j8f sfof{non] hf/L u/]sf] hGd btf{ sfuhft gx'Fbf w]/} afnaflnsf gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq lng g;Sbf /fHoljxLg 5g\ . gful/stf lagf, s'g} klg JolQmn] /fli6«o :t/sf] k/LIffdf a:g, ljZjljBfno :t/sf] lzIffsf] nflu 5gf}6 x'g, nfo;]G; agfpg, a}+s vftf vf]Ng jf cf}krfl/s /f]huf/ vf]Hg klg ;Sb}g . Toltdfq geO{, hGdbtf{, ljjfx btf{, gful/stf h:tf ;+ljwfgn] lbPsf] clwsf/af6 dlxnfx?nfO{ jl~rt ul/b} cfPsf] 5 . o:tf j}wflgs sfuhftn] gftf k|dfl0ft x'g], ;DktL cyf{t >f]tdf clwsf/sf] nflu sfg"gL cfwf/ aGg] ePsf]n] o:tf sfuhftx? agfpg cfgfsfgL ug]{ ePsf] xfdLn] b]Vb} cfPsf] 5f} . o:tf sfuhft agfpg] ljifodf dlxnfn] s'/f ubf{ pgLx?sf] lgotdf k|Zg p7fpg], oxL afxgfdf lx+;f ;d]t ePsf 36\gf ;fj{hlgs x'b} cfPsf 5g . o;/L lx+;f k|efljt xF'bf log} sfuhkqsf] cefjdf dlxnfx?n] Gofosf] nflu kxn ug{ klg c;xhtf eO/x]sf] 5 . o:tf sfuhkqs} cefjdf vf]k, :jf:Yo ;]jf, nufotsf cfwf/e"t ;'ljwfaf6 klg dlxnfx?n] jl~rt x'g' k/]sf] xfdLn] sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lsf] ;dof b]v]sf] 5f} . kfl/jfl/s / ;fdflhs ?kdf dfq geO{,/fHoaf6 ;d]t dlxnfnfO >f]t ;fwgdf jl~rt ePsf] b]lvG5 . dlxnf clwsf/sf ;jfndf sfd ug]{ ;+:yfx¿ / k|ToIf ¿kdf k|efljt JolQmx¿sf] lg/Gt/ jsfntsf] afjh'b klg /fli6«otfsf] cfwf/e"t clwsf/ ;DaGwL cGt/f{li6«o dfgjclwsf/ dfkb08df g]kfn w]/} k5f8L] 5 .
o;/L >f]t ;fwfgsf] pkof]udf jl~rtLs/0f ubf{ dlxnfsf] ;du| ljsf;df c;/ k/]s} 5 . >f]t;fwgaf6 jl~rt xF'bf dlxnfx?sf] ;jf{lu0f ljsf;df gsf/fTds c;/ k/]sf] 5 . >f]t ;fwgsf] pkof]u k'0f{ ?kdf ug{ gkfpGh]n dlxnf dflysf] lje]b / c;dfgtf x6\g ;Sb}g . To;}n] /fHo ;+rfnssf] ?kdf >f]t ;fwgsf] kl/rfng ug]{ e'ldsf xf];\ jf kfl/jfl/s / ;fdflhs ?kdf >f]t ;fwgsf] pkof]u / To;df lgoGq0f gx'Gh]n dlxnf dfly eO/x]sf] c;dfgtf x6\g ;Sb}g . c;dfgtf gx6'Gh]n lx+;f klg lgjf/0f x'g g;Sg] lglZrt g} 5 . t;y{ n}+lus ;dfgtf / dlxnf dfly x'g] lx+;f lgjf/0f ug{sf] nflu ;fwg >f]tdf dlxnfsf] kx'Fr / pkof]u ug]{ jftfj/0f agfpg kfl/jfl/s, ;fdflhs / /fHo txaf6 ;d]t jftfj/0f agfpg ;a}n] kxn ug'{ k5{ .